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package com.novelbook.android.utils;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream;
import java.util.zip.GZIPOutputStream;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipFile;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
/**
* Created by 眼神 on 2018/3/27.
* 类描述:处理压缩数据的工具
*/
public class CompressUtils {
private static final int BUFFER_LENGTH = 400;
//压缩字节最小长度,小于这个长度的字节数组不适合压缩,压缩完会更大
public static final int BYTE_MIN_LENGTH = 50;
//字节数组是否压缩标志位
public static final byte FLAG_GBK_STRING_UNCOMPRESSED_BYTEARRAY = 0;
public static final byte FLAG_GBK_STRING_COMPRESSED_BYTEARRAY = 1;
public static final byte FLAG_UTF8_STRING_COMPRESSED_BYTEARRAY = 2;
public static final byte FLAG_NO_UPDATE_INFO = 3;
/**
* 数据压缩
*
* @param is
* @param os
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void compress(InputStream is, OutputStream os) throws Exception {
GZIPOutputStream gos = new GZIPOutputStream(os);
int count;
byte data[] = new byte[BUFFER_LENGTH];
while ((count = is.read(data, 0, BUFFER_LENGTH)) != -1) {
gos.write(data, 0, count);
}
gos.finish();
gos.flush();
gos.close();
}
/**
* 数据解压缩
*
* @param is
* @param os
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void decompress(InputStream is, OutputStream os) throws Exception {
GZIPInputStream gis = new GZIPInputStream(is);
int count;
byte data[] = new byte[BUFFER_LENGTH];
while ((count = gis.read(data, 0, BUFFER_LENGTH)) != -1) {
os.write(data, 0, count);
}
gis.close();
}
/**
* 数据解压缩
*
* @param is
* @throws Exception return 返回解析好的json字符串
*/
public static String decompress(InputStream is) throws Exception {
GZIPInputStream gis = new GZIPInputStream(is);
ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
int count;
byte data[] = new byte[BUFFER_LENGTH];
while ((count = gis.read(data, 0, BUFFER_LENGTH)) != -1) {
os.write(data, 0, count);
}
os.close();
gis.close();
return new String(os.toByteArray());
}
/**
* 数据压缩
*
* @param data
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static byte[] byteCompress(byte[] data) throws Exception {
ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
// 压缩
compress(bais, baos);
byte[] output = baos.toByteArray();
baos.flush();
baos.close();
bais.close();
return output;
}
/**
* 数据解压缩
*
* @param data
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static byte[] byteDecompress(byte[] data) throws Exception {
ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
// 解压缩
decompress(bais, baos);
data = baos.toByteArray();
baos.flush();
baos.close();
bais.close();
return data;
}
/**
* 压缩文件
*
* @param src
* @param dest
* @throws IOException
*/
public static void zip(String src, String dest) throws IOException {
//提供了一个数据项压缩成一个ZIP归档输出流
ZipOutputStream out = null;
try {
File outFile = new File(dest);//源文件或者目录
File fileOrDirectory = new File(src);//压缩文件路径
out = new ZipOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(outFile));
//如果此文件是一个文件否则为false。
if (fileOrDirectory.isFile()) {
zipFileOrDirectory(out, fileOrDirectory, "");
} else {
//返回一个文件或空阵列。
File[] entries = fileOrDirectory.listFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < entries.length; i++) {
// 递归压缩更新curPaths
zipFileOrDirectory(out, entries[i], "");
}
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
} finally {
//关闭输出流
if (out != null) {
try {
out.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
/**
* 压缩文件
*
* @param out
* @param fileOrDirectory
* @param curPath
* @throws IOException
*/
private static void zipFileOrDirectory(ZipOutputStream out,
File fileOrDirectory, String curPath) throws IOException {
//从文件中读取字节的输入流
FileInputStream in = null;
try {
//如果此文件是一个目录否则返回false。
if (!fileOrDirectory.isDirectory()) {
// 压缩文件
byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
int bytes_read;
in = new FileInputStream(fileOrDirectory);
//实例代表一个条目内的ZIP归档
ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(curPath
+ fileOrDirectory.getName());
//条目的信息写入底层流
out.putNextEntry(entry);
while ((bytes_read = in.read(buffer)) != -1) {
out.write(buffer, 0, bytes_read);
}
out.closeEntry();
} else {
// 压缩目录
File[] entries = fileOrDirectory.listFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < entries.length; i++) {
// 递归压缩更新curPaths
zipFileOrDirectory(out, entries[i], curPath
+ fileOrDirectory.getName() + "/");
}
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
// throw ex;
} finally {
if (in != null) {
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
/**
* 解压
*
* @param zipFileName 压缩文件的文件名
* @param outputDirectory 解压后的路径
* @throws IOException
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static void unzip(String zipFileName, String outputDirectory)
throws IOException {
ZipFile zipFile = null;
try {
zipFile = new ZipFile(zipFileName);
Enumeration e = zipFile.entries();
ZipEntry zipEntry = null;
File dest = new File(outputDirectory);
dest.mkdirs();
while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
zipEntry = (ZipEntry) e.nextElement();
String entryName = zipEntry.getName();
InputStream in = null;
FileOutputStream out = null;
try {
if (zipEntry.isDirectory()) {
String name = zipEntry.getName();
name = name.substring(0, name.length() - 1);
File f = new File(outputDirectory + File.separator
+ name);
f.mkdirs();
} else {
int index = entryName.lastIndexOf("\\");
if (index != -1) {
File df = new File(outputDirectory + File.separator
+ entryName.substring(0, index));
df.mkdirs();
}
index = entryName.lastIndexOf("/");
if (index != -1) {
File df = new File(outputDirectory + File.separator
+ entryName.substring(0, index));
df.mkdirs();
}
File f = new File(outputDirectory + File.separator
+ zipEntry.getName());
// f.createNewFile();
in = zipFile.getInputStream(zipEntry);
out = new FileOutputStream(f);
int c;
byte[] by = new byte[1024];
while ((c = in.read(by)) != -1) {
out.write(by, 0, c);
}
out.flush();
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
throw new IOException("解压失败:" + ex.toString());
} finally {
if (in != null) {
try {
in.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
}
}
if (out != null) {
try {
out.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
}
}
}
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
throw new IOException("解压失败:" + ex.toString());
} finally {
if (zipFile != null) {
try {
zipFile.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
}
}
}
}
}